Peneliti WHO Nyatakan Rokok Elektrik 95% Lebih Aman dari Rokok Biasa

 

WHO researcher Dr Ranti Fayokun admits that e-cigarette products are less dangerous than conventional cigarettes. This is also supported by research results from Public Health England which is part of the Department of Health and Social Care United Kingdom.Chief Executive of Public Health England, Duncan Selbie stated that e-cigarettes are 95% safer for health than regular cigarettes, and have the potential to help smokers to quit.

Vaping is not 100% safe, but most of the substances that cause smoking-related illnesses are not found in e-cigarettes, and the chemicals present pose only limited harm, Duncan said. Responding to this, General Chair of the Indonesian Electronic Nicotine Delivery Entrepreneurs Alliance (APPNINDO) Syaiful Hayat said APPNINDO welcomed the results of electronic cigarette research and was ready to open discussions with related parties.

In fact, e-cigarettes are safer than conventional cigarettes because the health risks they pose are much lower. This makes e-cigarettes an alternative to conventional cigarettes. "We are open to discussions so that regulations regarding e-cigarettes in Indonesia can have a positive impact on productivity and public health," said Syaiful.

The statement by Dr Fayokun, who is also a researcher from the National Capacity for Tobacco Control and Prevention of Non-Communicable Diseases, is considered to have an impact on vape and e-cigarette users in Indonesia. Meanwhile in Indonesia, as of December 2019, vape users in Indonesia reached one million people. This data was obtained from the Indonesian Personal Vaporizer Association (APVI). Vape users in Indonesia come from various professional circles, including doctors and scientists.

Based on various studies, this alternative product has a lower risk profile than conventional cigarettes which can cause various health problems, such as cancer, heart attacks, diabetes and others.

In my opinion, electronic cigarettes (vapes) are often considered safer than regular cigarettes by some people, especially because of the claim that vapes contain fewer harmful substances. However, although there are several factors that make e-cigarettes appear “safer” in certain contexts, these opinions need to be looked at more critically.

1.Different Composition

Electronic cigarettes work by evaporating liquid (e-liquid) which usually contains nicotine, propylene glycol, glycerin and various flavorings. Compared to regular cigarettes which produce smoke from burning tobacco which contains thousands of harmful chemicals, e-cigarettes produce vapor which contains fewer harmful substances. This could be said to be an advantage, because burning tobacco produces carcinogenic substances such as tar and carbon monoxide which are very dangerous for health. However, the e-liquid used in e-cigarettes can also contain risky chemicals, such as diacetyl which has been linked to lung disease, as well as potential irritation of the respiratory tract. So, despite the reduction in harmful chemicals, vaping is not a completely risk-free alternative.

2. Nicotine Risks

Just like regular cigarettes, e-cigarettes generally contain nicotine, an addictive substance that can damage the health of the heart, blood vessels and nervous system. Nicotine can also increase the risk of cognitive impairment in adolescents and cause addiction. Therefore, although e-cigarettes reduce exposure to many harmful chemicals, nicotine consumption still carries significant health risks.

3.Lack of Long Term Data

One reason many people are skeptical of claims that e-cigarettes are safer is the lack of long-term data. E-cigarettes are relatively new compared to tobacco cigarettes, and research on their impact on long-term health is limited. Although some studies show that vaping causes less lung damage and cardiovascular disease than regular cigarettes, there is no strong evidence to ensure that e-cigarettes will not cause serious health problems in the coming decades.

4.Usage Problems Among Teenagers

Vapes are often promoted as having attractive flavors, such as fruit or candy, which makes them more appealing to teens. E-cigarette use among teenagers has increased rapidly, and there are concerns that this could be a gateway to conventional smoking later in life. This is a problem, considering that nicotine at a young age can disrupt brain development and cause more severe addiction later in life.

5. Regulations and Product Safety

Not all e-cigarette products are manufactured to the same standards. In some countries, regulations regarding the quality and safety of vape products are still not strict enough. This risks causing vape products containing dangerous or low-quality ingredients to circulate on the market. Some cases have even reported poisoning or lung injuries related to vape use, indicating that these products can also be dangerous if not properly monitored.

Conclusion: Electronic cigarettes may be considered a safer option than regular cigarettes in several aspects, especially in terms of reducing exposure to harmful substances from burning tobacco. However, that doesn't mean vaping is free from health risks. The nicotine contained in e-cigarettes remains dangerous, and the lack of long-term data on its effects means we should be careful in concluding that e-cigarettes are a "safe" choice.

https://news.detik.com/berita/d-4899040/peneliti-who-nyatakan-rokok-elektrik-95-lebih-aman-dari-rokok-biasa

AUTOBIOGRAPHY CHAIRUL TANJUNG

 

Chairul Tanjung : " SI ANAK SINGKONG " 

Have you ever heard the nickname The Cassava Kid? If you haven't heard it yet, let's read more about his autobiography. Chairul Tanjung's name is no longer foreign in Indonesia, he is an important figure who plays a role behind the company CT Corp and oversees Mega Corp, Trans Corp and CT Global Resources. These three companies operate in financial services, retail, media, lifestyle, entertainment and natural resources.

Chairul Tanjung was born on June 18 1962 in Gang Sepur, Kemayoran, Jakarta. Chairul is the son of Abdul Ghafar Tanjung and Halimah. His father, Abdul Ghafar, came from Sibolga, North Sumatra and worked as a journalist in the old order, publishing small circulation newspapers. Meanwhile, his mother comes from Cibadak, West Java, a housewife. Chairul Tanjung is six siblings. During the New Order, his father's business was forced to stop and close because he was considered politically opposed to the authorities at that time. Chairul Tanjung had received education at Van Lith Elementary School, Jakarta, then graduated in 1975. Chairul then continued his studies at Van Lith Middle School, Jakarta, then graduated in 1978 and he continued his education at Boedi Oetomo 1 Public High School, Jakarta, then graduated in 1981. After graduating from high school, Chairul Tanjung then continued his education at the Faculty of Dentistry at the University of Indonesia and graduated in 1987. While studying Dentistry, Chairul Tanjung ran a business, namely selling books, a photocopying business and even selling t-shirts.

Chairul Tanjung has started a business since he was in college. Initially, he sold to pay for his studies. Starting from selling college books to selling t-shirts and opening a photocopying service. Apart from selling books and t-shirts, Chairul Tanjung has also opened a shop that sells medical equipment and laboratory equipment. However, for some reason the business went bankrupt. After completing his education at the University of Indonesia, Chairul Tanjung began to focus on starting a business. Initially, he opened a children's shoe export business. He runs this business with three friends. This business, named PT Pariarti Shindutama, used capital of 150 million borrowed from the bank. The PT, which was founded in 1987, is slowly starting to produce satisfactory results. In fact, he once received an order from Italy for 160 thousand pairs of shoes. However, in the end Chairul Tanjung decided to leave the company he had built due to internal problems.

In 1987, Chairul Tanjung founded his own business called Para Group, which has now changed its name to CT Corp. Because it has a fairly extensive network, this business is able to grow very rapidly. In fact, this company was able to buy Bank Karman, which in 1996 changed its name to Bank Mega. Not only that, Chairul Tanjung also succeeded in opening a shop business in Bandung Supermall. What's even more interesting is that Chairul Tanjung also succeeded in buying Bank Tugu, which has now become Bank Mega Syariah Indonesia. In his hands, Bank Mega slowly started to become profitable. Finally, in 2001 the bank finally offered shares on the Jakarta Stock Exchange. Next, Bank Mega became the backbone of the Para Group. Chairul Tanjung is not only successful in the financial sector, but also

Keadaan tersebut memaksa kedua orang tua Chairul Tanjung untuk menjual rumahnya, lalu mereka pun harus tinggal di kamar losmen yang sempit. Tak terlahir dari keluarga kaya raya, Chairul Tanjung berhasil dan sukses membuktikan bahwa siapa saja dapat mencapai kesuksesan yang diidamkan.

Chairul Tanjung is not only successful in the financial sector, but also founded a media business. He also founded Trans TV. In August 1998, one of the national private television stations received a broadcast permit. Then, in 2006 his company succeeded in acquiring TV7 owned by Kompas Gramedia. Since then, the name Trans TV changed to Trans7. Then, Chairul Tanjung then separated his company in the media sector in 2013 by establishing Trans Media. Then, in 2018 Trans Media through Trans7, Trans TV and Trans Vision received the rights to broadcast the World Cup in this country. Chairul Tanjung continues to advance his business in the media, one of which is by collaborating with SM Entertainment, which is one of the largest agencies for South Korean Kpop.

"Chairul Tanjung's Autobiography: The Cassava Child" is a book that tells the life journey of Chairul Tanjung, a successful Indonesian businessman.